贫血医学英语对话

时间:2022-10-26 08:51:04 医务英语 我要投稿

关于贫血医学英语对话范例

  导语:贫血是指人体外周血红细胞容量减少,低于正常范围下限的一种常见的临床症状。下面cnfla小编为您收集整理了关于贫血医学英语对话范例,希望对您有帮助!

关于贫血医学英语对话范例

  贫血医学英语对话1

  Patient: I have felt weak recently. These last few days I've felt worse. I don't know what is the matter with me.

  我最近觉得乏力。这几天更重。我不知道出了什么问题。

  Doctor: You look very pale. I'll give you a thorough check-up.

  你看起来很苍白。我给你详细检查一下。

  Now, first of all, I would like to have a detailed history. How long have you felt sick?

  现在,首先我想知道详细的病史。你病了多久了?

  P: I'm not quite certain. I've been feeling fatigued ( tired ) for a year or so.

  我不能肯定。我感到疲乏已经有一年左右了。

  D: Any other complaints? How is your appetite?

  还有其他的不舒服吗? 你的食欲怎样?

  P: My appetite's all right. I just feel tired. My legs are so weak sometimes, I can't even climb the stairs. Occasionally, I feel short of breath and giddy.

  我的食欲还好。我只是感到疲劳。有时我的`两腿特别无力,我甚至不能爬楼梯。有时候我觉得气短和头晕。

  D: How are your periods? Are they very heavy?

  你的月经怎样?量很多吗?

  P: Usually they last about a week. They seem heavy. Sometimes there are clots. During my period, I feel a lot of pain.

  一般持续一周左右。量是很多的。有时有血块。在经期中我感到很痛。

  D: I want you to have a blood test now and I'll wait for the result.

  我希望你作一次血液检查,我在这里等结果。

  According to the blood test, you are suffering from an iron deficiency anaemia, probably due to your heavy periods.

  根据血液检查,说明你得的是缺铁性贫血,可能和你的月经过多有关。

  P: What should I do?

  我该怎么办呢?

  D: I am going to prescribe some iron tablets for you, which should be taken after meals or they will spoil your appetite. Then I would like you to see a gynecologist. We'll make an appoint. ment for next Tuesday at 8:00 A.M.

  我给你开一些铁的片剂,应在饭后服用,否则会影响你的食欲。另外我想你应去妇科检查一下,我们给你约在下周二早晨 8 点钟。

  贫血医学英语对话2

  WOMAN, AGED 39 (女性,39岁)

  D=Doctor, P=Patient

  D: I see you’ve been anaemic and you had a blood test last May. Has anything else troubled you?

  P: I’ve kept getting a roaring in my ears and giddiness.小白老师说: roaring轰鸣声,roaring in my ears耳鸣;giddiness眩晕。

  D: Anything else?

  P: Yes, I am breathless.

  D: All the time?

  P: Most of the time.

  D: What do you do?

  P: I’m a cook.

  D: How long has all this gone on?

  P: Say, six months.say,此处指“大约,粗略地”

  D: Since your treatment with iron?

  P: Yes. I keep getting dizzy spells.dizzy spells, 眩晕发作

  D: Tell me about them. How often do you get them?

  P: They come and go but last time I fell badly.

  D: Does anything bring them on?什么情况引起你眩晕发作?

  P: Rushing about.突然跑动时。

  D: What actually happens?

  P: I keep falling down.

  D: Do you know you’re going to fall?

  P: I know I’m falling but I can’t stop myself.

  D: Do your legs give way? 双腿不听使唤吗?give way, 支持不住,跌倒

  P: Yes.

  D: Do you fall in any particular way?

  P: I keep falling forwards.

  D: You’ve hurt yourself more than once?

  P: Oh, yes. I go giddy. The fridge comes to meet me and whizzes round.是的,我经常眩晕。我觉得冰箱朝我冲来,并快速旋转起来。

  D: If you stand still, do you hold on?

  P: Yes.

  D: Do you feel giddy in bed?

  P: Yes.

  D: Are you all right between spasms?两次发作期间你感觉好吗?

  P: Yes.

  D: Does it affect your hearing?

  P: I get roaring in my ears.

  D: What does it sound like?

  P: Like whooshing.像哗哗的流水声。whooshing,瀑布落水声。

  D: How long?

  P: Minutes.

  D: Do you feel sick?

  P: Yes. First thing in the morning. Terribly.

  D: Have you been sick?

  P: Oh, yes.

  D: Do you suffer from headaches?

  P: My periods are only for half a day and I get terrible headaches.我每次月经只来半天,来月经时头疼得非常厉害。

  D: How often do you have your periods?

  P: It varies. Every two or three weeks.

  D: Is it always like that?

  P: Yes.

  D: When did they start?

  P: When I was eleven. Then nine years ago they stopped for three years. I saw five days before that.小白老师说:这几句话的意思是——我11岁来月经,然后9年前中断了三年。5天前刚来过月经。“I saw” 在这里的意思是 “我来月经了”(女性委婉的说法)。此处很容易出数字计算时间题。

  D: You say you are breathless?

  P: Yes. I get puffed if I go upstairs.

  D: Do you suffer from indigestion?

  P: No.

  D: Bowel trouble?

  P: No.

  D: Water?小白老师说:在这里“water”可不是“水”的意思,而是问病人排尿有没有问题。考试的时候此处非常容易出干扰项。

  P: No.

  D: Do you get up at night?小白老师说:这句话字面意思是“你晚上起床吗?”,在这个对话的情景下是问“夜里起来上厕所吗?”

  P: No.

  D: How’s your appetite?

  P: Fair.

  D: Do you smoke?

  P: Fifteen to twenty a day.

  D: Do you drink?

  P: Not a lot.

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