反意疑问句的一般用法

时间:2022-12-30 13:20:32 英语词汇 我要投稿
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反意疑问句的一般用法大全

  反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。下面是小编为您收集整理的反意疑问句的`一般用法,欢迎阅读!

  1.反意疑问句一般用法

  He is a student, isn't he?

  He isn't a student, is he?

  (1) “have to, had better, used to”要用下列方式反问:

  He has to finish the work, doesn't he?

  They used to smoke, didn't / usedn't they?

  You'd better get up immediately, hadn't you?

  (2) “has, have”作为助动词和实意动词,反问形式不同。

  We have done all the work, haven't we?

  You have some time, don't you?

  2. “seldom, barely, hardly, scarcely, few, little” 语意本身是否定,因此反意问句应为肯定形式。

  She seldom comes to visit us, does she?

  He hardly knew it, did he?

  3.当主句为祈使句,反意问句提出要求,命令应用 “will you”

  Do it at once, will you?

  但如表示邀请,劝告,反意问句用 “won't you”

  Have a cup of tea, won't you?

  4.否定祈使句应用 “will you” 来反问。

  Don't open the window, will you?

  5. “Let's” 短语

  ● 当其为肯定形式,“shall we” 提出反问

  Let's play basketball, shall we?

  ● 当其为否定形式,“all right, ok” 提出反问

  Let's not go to the party, all right?

  ● 如为 “let us ...” 其反问形式应为 “will you” 提出请求

  Let us go home, will you?

  6.当 “think, suppose, consider, believe” etc 被用作为主句谓语动词,其后带有宾语从句时,反意疑问问句应与从句保持一致。

  I don't think that he is an honest man, is he?

  知识拓展:

  反意疑问句分为两类:

  1.前一部分为肯定式,后一部分是否定式。

  2.前一部分为否定式,后一部分是肯定式。

  1 陈述句(肯定式),+疑问部分(否定式)?

  1.be 动词和一般动词(实义动词)构成的反意疑问句

  be 动词句型:

  现在,isnt (arent )+主语?

  过去,wasnt (werent )+主语?

  一般动词句型:

  现在,dont (doesnt )+主语?

  过去,didnt +主语?

  The pen is yours ,isnt it ?这笔是你的,不是吗?

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