高三英语定语从句知识点总结

时间:2021-03-30 09:00:06 英语知识 我要投稿

高三英语定语从句知识点总结

  定语从句

高三英语定语从句知识点总结

  1.由一个句子作定语,修饰句中一个名词或代词,有时也可以修饰整个句子或句中的部分内容,这样的.从句就是定语从句,被其修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

  2.关系词分为两大类,即关系代词和关系副词,其作用一是引出一个定语从句,二是代替其所修饰的先行词,三是在句中充当某个句子成分。

  关系词的分类和基本用法

  表一

  分类指代引导词

  关系代词人who, whom, that, as

  事物which, that, as

  人或物(表所属关系)Whose

  关系副词地点Where

  时间When

  原因Why

  表二

  关系代词指代例句解释

  who人The man who helped you is Mr White.在定从中作主语

  whomThat is the person(whom/who/that) you want to see.在定从中作宾语,可省略

  whoseHe is the father whose son studies very well in our class.在定从中作定语

  thatIm not the fool that you thought me to be.在定从中作表语

  asHe is such a lazy man as nobody wants to work with.在定从中作宾语

  that事物The only thing that we can do is to give you some advice.在定从中作宾语

  whichA dictionary is a useful book which tells us the meaning of words在定从中作主语

  whoseHe lives in a room whose window faces south在定从中作定语

  asIt is such a big stone as nobody can lift.在定从中作宾语

  整句内容As is known to all, he is the best student.在定从中作主语

  表三

  关系副词指代例句解释

  when时间Would you suggest a time when we can have a talk?在定从中作状语

  where地点The house where they live is not very large.在定从中作状语

  why原因This is the reason why he did not came to the meeting.在定从中作状语

【高三英语定语从句知识点总结】相关文章:

with定语从句造句08-01

定语从句造句精选08-01

职称英语语法:定语从句的用法06-09

用whose造句定语从句08-12

用where造句定语从句03-17

雅思语法:定语从句用法分析05-09

大学英语六级语法知识:定语从句12-20

GRE考试阅读语法定语从句04-02

雅思口语关于定语从句的用法07-27

雅思写作语法:定语从句的用法07-17