英语四级阅读练习:选词填空

时间:2021-01-29 17:57:19 英语四级 我要投稿

英语四级阅读练习:选词填空

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英语四级阅读练习:选词填空

  In this passage there are ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

  选词填空

  After the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had good news to report: The damage and death toll(死亡人数) could have been much worse. More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, and earthquake of similar __1__ that shook America in 1998 claimed 25,000 victims.

  Injuries and deaths were __2__ less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. On a holiday, when traffic was light on the city's highway. In addition, __3__ made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city's buildings and highways, making them more __4__ to quakes.

  In the past, making structures quake-resist-ant meant firm yet __5__ materials, such as steel and wood, that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to __6__ the impact of ground vibrations. The most __7__ designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports, called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake's vibrations. When ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would __8__ the building to shift in the opposite direction. The new designs should offer even greater __9__ to cities where earthquakes ofen take place.

  The new smart structures could be very __10__ to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.

  请做题

  [A]changes

  [B]flexible

  [C]decrease

  [D]recent

  [E]push

  [F]reduce

  [G]relatively

  [H]safety

  [I]resistant

  [J]expensive

  [K]force

  [L]accordingly

  [M]intensity

  [N]security

  [O]opposed

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