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400字写神奇的四年级作文
在我们平凡的日常里,大家都经常看到作文的身影吧,作文一定要做到主题集中,围绕同一主题作深入阐述,切忌东拉西扯,主题涣散甚至无主题。一篇什么样的作文才能称之为优秀作文呢?以下是小编为大家收集的400字写神奇的四年级作文,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

400字写神奇的四年级作文1
1. The fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.
2. She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat.
3. The tall man was nowhere to be seen.
4. Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm
5. The face that she saw was that of an old man.
6. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it is sunny
.
7. While having dinner , listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch TV. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you.
8. I heard it was going to rain this afternoon, followed by a thunderstorm.
9. Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain .
10. Why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a question still to be answered by scientists.
11. About 30 types have been reported as attacking human beings.
12. Many more people drown in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks.
13. The latter two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.
14. Hit the shark on the nose.
15. Dont be frightened by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.
16. 宾语补足语结构
Polly felt a rough hand brush her face.
She could feel her heart beating with fear.
Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm.
Polly heard it hit the step.
In the distance, I could see thunder and lightning coming.
400字写神奇的四年级作文2
1.基础梳理
actor quality active republic principle mankind period guidance fee youth league stage vote generous selfish selfless devote violence equal blanket educated relative terror cruelty opinion invader judge quote be sentenced to nationalism blow up as a matter of fact out of work come into power
2.词语归纳
1)quality
表示“品质,品种”时,可有复数形式。
of quality修饰人,表示“品质好的”。
说明商品时,为不可数名词,表示“质量”;作名词复数时,表示“性能,种类”。
2)willing
表示“乐意的,愿意的”,作表语时,后接不定式或者是that引导的从句,从句中用should+动词原形,should可以省略。
有时willing可以用在seem,look,sound等系动词后面。
作定语时,表示“积极的,肯干的,自愿的',意志坚强的”。
3)fight
fight against…为……反对而斗争,和……作战fight with和……作战或者斗争,与……并肩作战fight for为……斗争或者奋斗fight over为……争吵fight(it)out通过斗争解决,打出个胜负
4)advise
advise sb to do sth劝告/建议某人去做某事advise sb not to do sth=advise sb against doing sth劝告/建议某人不要去做某事
advise后接一个宾语从句,从句中的动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略。
advise sb of sth把某事通知某人
advise sb on/about sth和某人商量某事
5)youth
表示“青年男子,青年小伙子”时,是可数名词,常含贬义。
the youth青年人的总称,作主语是,谓语动词可是复数也可是单数。
表示“青春,青少年时期”是不可数名词。
6)vote
作名词,表示“选举,投票,表决”时,前面常加不定冠词。
bring/put/submit sth to a/the vote将某问题交付表决(表主动)come/go to a/the vote (某问题)被交付表决(表被动)
表示“选票,选举人“时,是可数名词。
表示“选举权”时,前面常加a,the,one’s等限制词。
vote for投票赞成,建议vote against投票反对vote on对……表决vote to do一致决定
7)position
表示“位置,姿势,职位,立场”时,是可数名词,常加in。
表示“地位”时,是不可数名词,有时可加不定冠词。
in a position to do sth处于能够做某事的地位in/out of position在(不在)适当位置
take up the position that…主张……
8)accept
表示“同意,接受”时,后接名词,代词或者that引导的从句。
accept还可以接不定式。
9)equal
作形容词,与to连用,后接名词或者动名词,表示“能胜任的,能应付的”。
作动词,后接in,表示“在某方面比得上或者敌得过”,多用于一般时。
10)degree
表示“程度,等级,学位,度数”。
by degrees渐渐地to a degree非常;有点,稍微
do/study for degree攻读学位take/get/receive/earn one’s degree获得学位
400字写神奇的四年级作文3
ht away毫不迟疑,立刻
seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”
① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…
② Sb./ks as if/though…
③ There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
ruins.变为废墟
-thirds
kers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
er the weight of在……重压下,迫于
the open air在户外,在野外,露天
e turns to do sth依次,轮流做某事
in turn依次地,轮流地
shocked at对……感到震惊
proud of以……为自豪
ress one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢
hout warning毫无预兆
t to紧接着,相邻,次于
away from…避免,摆脱,离开
aster-hit areas灾区
tening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
听英语是一项很重要的技能,因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。
is believed that人们认为…
d up举起;托住;支撑列举,推举
e up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑
trapped in被困于…
is said that…据说...
fixed to…被固定到……
tied to…被绑在……
400字写神奇的四年级作文4
1) from now/today/then/that time on自现在起/今天/那时/那时起
2) go by经过,依照,作为指南
3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律
4) let a chance go by放过机会
5) (time) go by (时光)流逝
6) go after/go over/go out追求/检查/熄灭
7) go all out/ go in for全力以赴/从事,酷爱
8) go through遭受
9) as a result结果,因此
10) as a result of作为的结果
11) with the result that结果是,因此
12) without result毫无结果
13) result from = lie in因引起
14) achieve ones goal实现某人的目
15) set a goal设定一个目标
16) a personal call亲自访问
17) ones personal view某人的个人观点
18) personally speaking就个人而言
19) in a way = in one way在某种程度上
20) in no way一点也不,决不
21) in the/ones way挡道的,妨碍人的
22) all the way一直,自始至终
23) on the/ones way接近,在进行中,在路上
24) by the way顺便说
25) in this way用这种方式
26) in any way在任何方面
27) lead the way带路,引路
28) lose ones way迷路
29) make ones way前往,去
30) arise from/out of sth因某事物而产生
31) deal with处理,安排,与做买卖
32) do with处置,处理,利用
33) watch over看守,监守
34) watch out小心,当心
35) on watch值班
36) in ones opinion以某人的观点
37) with the help of在的帮助下
38) traffic signals交通信号灯
39) sothat如此以至于
40) human race人类
41) later on后来
42) be filled with充满,填满
43) get together聚会
44) make up编造
45) common sense常识
46) have sth in common with与有共同之处
47) to ones advantage对某人有利
48) consider sb as/to be考虑做为
49) consider doing sth考虑做某事
50) as time went by随着时间的'推移
51) = with time going by
52) help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
53) provide sb with sth把某物提供给某人
54) play against对抗
55) spoil ones free time破坏某人的空闲时间
56) mop the floors拖地
400字写神奇的四年级作文5
同位语从句
同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。
1.同位语从句的功能
同位语从句对于名词进一步解释,说明名词的具体内容,一般由that引导,例如:
1) The king's decision that the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people.
2) The order that all the soldiers should stay still is given by the general.
2.同位语在句子中的位置
同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面,而是被别的`词隔开。例如:
He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting was put off.
3.同位语从句与定语从句的区别
(1)定语从句中的that既代替先行词,同时以在从句中作某个成分(主语或宾语),而同位语从句中的that是连词,只起连接主句与从句的作用,不充当句中任何成分。
(2)定语从句是形容词性的,其功能是修饰先行词,对先行词加以限定,描述定的性质或特征;同位语从句是名词性的,其功能是对名词进行补充说明。例如:
1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.(他告诉我的消息是汤姆明年将出国。)(第一个that引导的从句是定语从句,that在从句中作宾语)
2)The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him.(汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的。)(同位语从句,that在句中不作任何成分)
一般现在时
1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
2.表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
3.表示客观规律或科学真理、格言,以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
4.在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.
表语从句
表语从句在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+连系动词+表语从句”。可以接表语从句的连系动词有be,look,remain,seem等。引导表语从句的that常可省略。另外,常用的还有thereasonisthat…和Itisbecause等结构。例如:
1)Thequestioniswhetherwecanmakegoodpreparationinsuchashorttime.
2)Thisiswhywecan’tgetthesupportofthepeople.
3)Butthefactremainsthatwearebehindtheotherclasses.
4)Thereasonheislateforschoolisthathemissedtheearlybus.
四.同位语从句
同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。
1.同位语从句的功能
同位语从句对于名词进一步解释,说明名词的具体内容,一般由that引导,例如:
1)Theking’sdecisionthattheprisonerwouldbesetfreesurprisedallthepeople.
2)Theorderthatallthesoldiersshouldstaystillisgivenbythegeneral.
400字写神奇的四年级作文6
不定冠词
不定冠词a,an与one同源,表示微弱的一的概念,但并不强调数目,用来表示不确定的人或事物。
A用在辅音前,而不是辅音字母前;an用在元音前,而不是元音字母前。
a university in Asia
1.表示同类中的任何一个
A cat has nine lives.
2.表示泛指的某人、某物
I know a John Lennon,but not the famous one.
3.表示数量的
He has a daughter.
4. 表示单位数量的'每一
I earn 10 dollars an hour.
5.表示相同的
The two birds are of a color.
6. 用于集体名词前
He grows up in a large family.
400字写神奇的四年级作文7
一般过去时
should+ 动词原形
were+ 不定式 would + 动词原形
should+ 动词原形
If you succeeded, everything would be all right.
If you should succeed, everything would be all right.
If you were to succeed, everything would be all right.
混合条件句
主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间,这时主,从句谓语动词的'虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同,这叫做混合条件句。
If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.
(从句与过去事实相反,主句与现在事实相反。)
If it had rained last night (过去), it would be very cold today (现在).
400字写神奇的四年级作文8
Unit 1
△survey n.调查;测验
add up合计
upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的
vt. (upset, upset)使不安;使心烦
ignore vt.不理睬;忽视
calm vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定
adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
have got to不得不;必须
concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到
n.担心;关注;(利害)关系
be concerned about关心;挂念
walk the dog遛狗
loose adj.松的;松开的
△vet n.兽医
go through经历;经受
△Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands n.荷兰(西欧国家)
△Jewish犹太人的;犹太族的
German adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的
n.德国人;德语
△Nazi n.纳粹党人
adj.纳粹党的
set down记下;放下;登记
series n.连续;系列
a series of一连串的;一系列;一套
△Kitty n.基蒂(女名)
outdoors adv.在户外;在野外
△ spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)
迷住;迷惑
on purpose故意
in order to为了……
dusk n.黄昏;傍晚
at dusk在黄昏时刻
thunder vi.打雷;雷鸣
n.雷;雷声
entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地
power n.能力;力量;权力
face to face面对面地
curtain n.窗帘;门帘;幕布
dusty adj.积满灰尘的
no longer/not…any longer不再……
partner n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人
settle vi.安家;定居;停留
vt.使定居;安排;解决
suffer vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from遭受;患病
△loneliness n.孤单;寂寞
highway n.公路;大路
recover vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得
get/be tired of对……厌烦
pack vi. & vt.捆扎;包装;打行李
n.小包;包裹
pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase n.手提箱;衣箱
△Margot n.玛戈(女名)
Overcoat n.大衣;外套
teenager n.十几岁的青少年
get along with与……相处;进展
△gossip vi. & n.闲话;闲谈
fall in love相爱;爱上
exactly adv.确实如此;正是;确切地
disagree vi.不同意
grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的
dislike n. & vt.不喜欢;厌恶
join in参加;加入
tip n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费
vt.倾斜;翻倒
△secondly adv.第二;其次
swap vt.交换
item n.项目;条款
Unit 2
△subway n.地下人行道;<美>地铁
elevator n.电梯;升降机
petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)
gas n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气
official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的
voyage n.航行;航海
△conquer vt.征服;占领
because of因为;由于
native adj.本国的;本地的
n.本地人;本国人
△Amy n.艾米(女名)
come up走近;上来;提出
apartment n. <美>公寓住宅;
单元住宅
actually adv.实际上;事实上
AD公元
base vt.以……为根据
n.基部;基地;基础
at present现在;目前
gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的
gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地
Danish n.丹麦语
adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的`
△enrich vt.使富裕;充实;改善
vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量;词表
△Shakespeare莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)
make use of利用;使用
spelling n.拼写;拼法
△Samuel Johnson塞缪尔约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)
△Noah Webster诺厄韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)
latter adj.较后的;后半的;
(两者中)后者的
identity n.本身;本体;身份
fluent adj.流利的;流畅的
fluently adv.流利地;流畅地
Singapore n.新加坡(东南亚国家)
Malaysia n.马来西亚(东南亚国家);
马来群岛
such as例如……;像这种的
frequent adj.频繁的;常见的
frequently adv.常常;频繁地
usage n.使用;用法;词语惯用法
command n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握
request n. & vt.请求;要求
△dialect n.方言
expression n.词语;表示;表达
midwestern adj.中西部的
有中西部特性的
African adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的
Spanish adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的
n.西班牙人;西班牙语
play a part (in)扮演一个角色;参与
eastern adj.东方的;东部的
southeastern adj.东南方的;
来自东南的
morthwestern adj.西北方的;
来自西北的
recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认
lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)
△Lori n.罗丽(女名)
△Houston n.休斯顿(美国城市)
△Texas n.德克萨斯州(美国州名)
accent n.口音;腔调;重音
△Buford n.布福德(姓氏;男名)
△Lester n.莱斯特(姓错;男名)
△catfish n.鲶鱼
lightning n.闪电
straight adv.直接;挺直
adj.直的;笔直的;正直的
block n.街区;块;木块;石块
cab n.出租车
Unit 3
journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物
transport n.运送;运输
vt.运输;运送
prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处
fare n.费用
△route n.路线;路途
△Mekong n.湄公河
flow vi.流动;流出
n.流动;流量
ever since从那以后
persuade vt.说服;劝说
cycle vi.骑自行车
graduate vi.毕业
n.大学毕业生
finally adv.最后;终于
schedule n.时间表;进度表
vt.为某事安排时间
fond adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的
be fond of喜爱;喜欢
shortcoming n.缺点
stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的
organize vt.组织;成立
care about关心;忧虑;惦念
△detail n.细节;详情
△source n.来源;水源
determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心
determined adj.坚决的;有决心的
change one’s mind改变主意
journey n.旅行;旅程
altitude n.海拔高度;高处
make up one’s mind下决心;决定
give in投降;屈服;让步
△atlas n.地图;地图集
△glacier n.冰河;冰川
△Tibetan adj.西藏的;藏族的;
藏族人的
n. (西)藏语;西藏人;
藏族人
△rapids n.急流
valley n. (山)谷;流域
△waterfall n.瀑布
pace vi.缓慢而行;踱步
n.一步;速度;步调
bend n.弯;拐角
vt. (bent, bent)使弯曲
vi.弯身;弯腰
△meander n. (指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动
△delta n.三角洲
attitude n.态度;看法
△Qomolangma n.珠穆朗玛峰
boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开
forecast n. & vt.预测;预报
parcel n.小包;包裹
insurance n.保险
wool n.羊毛;毛织品
as usual照常
reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的
view n.风景;视野;观点;见解
vt.观看;注视;考虑
△yak n.牦牛
pillow n.枕头;枕垫
midnight n.午夜;子夜
at midnight在午夜
flame n.火焰;光芒;热情
beneath prep.在……下面
△Laos n.老挝(东南亚国家)
△Laotian n.老挝人
adj.老挝(人)的
temple n.庙宇;寺庙
cave n.洞穴;地窖
Unit 4
earthquake n.地震
quake n.地震
right away立刻;马上
well n.井
△crack n.裂缝;噼啪声
vt. & vi. (使)开裂;破裂
△smelly adj.发臭的;有臭味的
△farmyard n.农场;农家
pipe n.管;导管
burst vi. (burst, burst)爆裂;爆发
n.突然破裂;爆发
million n.百万
event n.事件;大事
as if仿佛;好像
at an end结束;终结
nation n.民族;国家;国民
canal n.运河;水道
steam n.蒸汽;水汽
dirt n.污垢;泥土
ruin n.废墟;毁灭
vt.毁灭;使破产
in ruins严重受损;破败不堪
suffering n.苦难;痛苦
extreme adj.极度的
injure vt.损害;伤害
△survivor n.幸存者;生还者;残存物
destroy vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭
brick n.砖;砖块
dam n.水坝;堰堤
track n.轨道;足迹;痕迹
useless adj.无用的;无效的;无益的
shock vt. & vi. (使)震惊;震动
n.休克;打击;震惊
rescue n. & vt.援救;营救
trap vt.使陷入困境
n.陷阱;困境
electricity n.电;电流;电学
disaster n.灾难;灾祸
dig out掘出;发现
bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
mine n.矿;矿山;矿井
miner n.矿工
shelter n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处
a (great) number of许多;大量的
title n.标题;头衔;资格
reporter n.记者
bar n.条;棒;条状物
damage n. & vt.损失;损害
frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬
frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的
frightening adj.令人恐惧的
congratulation n.祝贺;(复数)贺词
judge n.裁判员;法官
vt.断定;判断;判决
sincerely adv.真诚地;真挚地
express vt.表示;表达
n.快车;速递
outline n.要点;大纲;轮廓
headline n.报刊的大字标题
cyclist n.骑自行车的人
Unit 5
△Nelson Mandela
纳尔逊曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)
quality n.质量;品质;性质
△warm-hearted adj.热心肠的
mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的
active adj.积极的;活跃的
generous adj.慷慨的;大方的
△easy-going adj.随和的
温和宽容的
self n.自我;自身
selfish adj.自私的
selfless adj.无私的;忘我的
selflessly adv.无私地;忘我地
devote vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于
devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的
△William Tyndale威廉廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)
△Bible n. 《圣经》
△Norman Bethune诺曼白求恩
(加拿大胸外科医师)
△invader n.侵略者
found vt.建立;建设
republic n.共和国;共和政体
principle n.法则;原则;原理
△nationalism n.民族主义;
国家主义
△livelihood n.生计;谋生
△Mohandas Gandhi
莫罕达斯甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)
peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的
△giant adj.巨大的;庞大的
△leap n.飞跃;跳跃
mankind n.人类
△Elias n.伊莱亚斯(男名)
lawyer n.律师
guidance n.指导;领导
legal adj.法律的;依照法律的
fee n.费(会费、学费等);酬金
△passbook n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证
△Johannesburg n.约翰内斯堡
(南非城市)
out of work失业
hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的
△ANC非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)
youth n.青年;青年时期
league同盟;联盟;联合会
Youth League青年团
stage n.舞台;阶段;时期
vote vt. & vi.投票;选举
n.投票;选票;表决
attack vt.进攻;攻击;抨击
violence n.暴力;暴行
as a matter of fact事实上
blow up使充气;爆炸
equal adj.相等的;平等的
in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中
willing adj.乐意的;自愿的
unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的
turn to求助于;致力于
△ quote n.引用语;语录
△ release vt.释放;发行
lose heart丧失勇气或信心
△Robben Island罗本岛
escape vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露
blanket n.毛毯;毯子
educate vt.教育;训练
educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的
come to power当权;上台
beg vi.请求;乞求
relative n.亲戚;亲属
terror n.恐怖;可怕的人;
恐怖时期;恐怖活动
cruelty n.残忍;残酷
reward n.报酬;奖金
vt.酬劳;奖赏
△Transkei n.特兰斯凯
(南非东南部一地区)
set up设立;建立
sentence vt.判决;宣判
be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)
anti-[前缀]反;抗;阻
anti-black adj.反黑人的
△Cape Town开普敦(南非立法首都)
president n.总统;会长;校长;行长
△Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖
opinion n.意见;看法;主张
400字写神奇的四年级作文9
重点单词
major local represent curious introduce
approach stranger express action general
avoid misunderstand similar agreement adult
punish intend means universal cultural
apologize behave bow flight defence
dormitory canteen dash comfortable distance
prefer touch custom false hug
function international powerful greet fist
yawn threaten respectful association gesture
400字写神奇的四年级作文10
1) in search of = in the search for寻找
2) search for sb/ sth寻找某人/物
3) search for sb/ sth搜查以寻找某人/物
4) decorate sth with用装饰
5) decorate sth in/afterstyle按照风格装饰
6) decorate for为装饰
7) belong to属于
8) in return for作为回报,作为报答(原因)
9) no doubt无疑地,很可能
10) without (a) doubt无疑地
11) beyond doubt毫无疑问(常作插入语)
12) in doubt感到怀疑的
13) be worth doing sth值得做某事
14) take apart拆开
15) come/ fall apart崩溃,瓦解
16) apart from除了以外都,除去
17) in evidence明显的,显而易见的
18) at the entrance to去的入口
19) think highly/much/a lot of高度赞扬/评价
20) think little/poorly of忽视,不重视
21) in the fancy style流行式样
22) at war处于交战状态
23) more/ less than多/少于
24) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history
25) cultural relics文化遗产
26) develop an interest in培养对的`兴趣
27) remain a mystery仍然是一个谜
28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵
29) celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日
30) agree with this opinion赞同这个观点
31) see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物
32) the entrance to the mine矿洞的入口处
33) be used to do sth被用来做某事
34) in fact =as matter of fact事实上
35) add more details to添加更多细节到
36) care about关心
37) agree with sb同意某人的观点
38) rather than而不是
39) at midnight在午夜
40) to ones surprise令某人感到惊喜
400字写神奇的四年级作文11
1) decrease fromto从减少到
2) decrease to减少到
3) decrease by + %减少了百分之
4) die out灭亡
5) die of/from因而死(内因of,外因from)
6) die away (声音,风等)逐渐消失,停息
7) die off先后死去
8) in danger (of)在危险中
9) out of danger脱险
10) burst into突然迸发
11) burst out doing突然做某事
12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing
13) protectfrom保护不受(危害)
14) protect sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
15) protectfrom/against防止
16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
17) have an effect on对产生影响
18) have no effect on对没有影响
19) come into effect开始生效
20) succeed in doing sth成功地做某事
21) out of employ失业
22) employ oneself in忙于,从事
23) do harm to对有害
24) mean no harm没有恶意
25) according to根据,视而定
26) long before早在之前很久
27) before long不久以后
28) = soon after/shortly after (与将来,过去连用)
29) come into being产生,诞生,成立
30) = come into existence = come into force
31) bringinto being使生产,使形成
32) come into power开始执政,上台
33) come into effect生效
34) come into fashion开始流行
35) for sure一定要,必须,必然,肯定的`
36) be sure of doing sth主自己对做某事有把握
37) be sure to do sth肯定会做某事(以旁观者)
38) be sure of确信,保证
39) be sure (that)确信(that常省略)
40) be/feel sure about对有把握
41) make sure of确保,确定
42) make sure (that)确实,证实
43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why
不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何
44) so that结果,以至于,为了
45) sothat如此以至于
46) in peace和平地
47) in relief如释重负
48) pay attention to注意
49) show mercy to对表示怜悯
50) economic loss经济损失
51) sell at a loss亏本出售
52) long to do sth渴望做某事
53) endangered species濒危物种
54) fly away飞走
55) a certain number of一定数量的
56) run after追赶
57) improve the environment改善环境
58) lose ones chance失去机会
59) tens of millions of years ago好几百万年前
60) as black as night漆黑一片
61) as bold as a lion勇猛如狮
62) as hard as a stone铁石心肠
63) as strong as a horse健壮如牛
400字写神奇的四年级作文12
1.mean doing sth.意味着;
mean to do sth.打算或企图做某事;
mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事
be meant for打算作用;为而有
2.take place发生;举行
3.of all kinds各种各样的
4.starve to death饿死be starved of缺乏,
starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of大量;充足
6.be satisfied with感到满意
to ones satisfaction感到满意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm伤害某人
8.in the shape of呈的形状,以的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人
10.dress up穿上最好的`衣服;打扮,化装
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.)给予、颁奖
reward sb. for sth.因奖赏某人;
reward sb. with sth.用某物酬劳某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些
turn down拒绝; turn off关掉;
turn on打开; turn out结果是......
turn to sb. for help向某人求助
16.keep ones word/ promise守信用;
break ones word,失信
17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然
18.set off动身,出发;使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸;
set in开始; set up建立,创立;
set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做
set down写下,记下
19.remind sb. of sth.提醒,使想起
400字写神奇的四年级作文13
survey 调查;测验
add up 合计
upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦。
ignore 不理睬,忽视
calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的`
calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来
have got to 不得不;必须
concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose 松的;松开的
vet 兽医
go through 经历;经受
Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家)
Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的
German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语
Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的
set down 记下;放下;登记
series 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
outdoors 在户外;在野外
spellbinding 迷住;迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 为了…
dusk 黄昏;傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻
thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声
entire 整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地
power 能力;力量;权力
face to face 面对面地
curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布
dusty 积满灰尘的
no longer ot…any longer 不再
partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人
settle 安家;定居;停留 使定居;安排;解决
suffer 遭受;忍受;经历
suffer from 遭受;患病
loneliness 孤单;寂寞
highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路
recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
gete tired of 对…厌烦
pack 捆扎;包装;打行李 小包;包裹
pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase 手提箱;衣箱
overcoat 大衣;外套
teenager 十几岁的青少年
get along with 与…相处;发展
gossip 闲话;闲谈
fall in love 相爱 爱上
exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地
disagree 不同意
grateful 感激的;表示谢意的
dislike 不喜欢;厌恶
join in 参加;加入
tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费 vt. 倾斜; 翻到
secondly 第二;其次
swap 交换
item 项目;条款
400字写神奇的四年级作文14
a number of若干
above all首先,尤其
be absorbed in专心于
by accident偶然
account for说明
on account of因为,由于
take…into account考虑
be accustomed to习惯于
add up to合计,总计
in addition另外
in addition to除……之外
in advance提前,预先
take advantage of利用
ahead of在……前面,先于
in the air在流行中,在传播中
after all终于,毕竟,虽然这样
all but几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都
all over遍及,到处
at all完全,根本
in all总共,共计
make allowances for考虑,顾及,体谅
in alliance with与……联盟
leave…alone听其自然,不要去管
let alone更不用说
along with与……一起
one after another一个接一个
one another互相
apart from除去
as for至于,就……方面说
as if好象,仿佛
as though好象,仿佛
as to至于,关于
as well也,一样
aside from除……以外
ask for请求,要求
pay attention to注意
on the average平均,一般说来
right away立即,马上
bake and forth来回,往返,来来往往
bake off放,让步,退却
bake up支持,援助
on the basis of根据,在……的基础上
because of由于,因为
on behalf of代表,为了
at the best充其量,至多
do/try one‘s best尽力,努力
get the best of胜过
make the best of充分利用,妥善处理
for the better好转,改善
get the better of打败,智胜
had better还是,应该
on board在(船、车、飞机等)上
be bound to必定,一定
break away脱离,逃跑
break down损坏,分解,瓦解
break in强行进入,闯入,打断
break into闯入
400字写神奇的四年级作文15
一、过去分词
过去分词兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征,可以带宾语或受状语修饰。过去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。它在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。这节课讲解作定语、表语的用法。
1. 作定语
作定语的过去分词如果是单词,一般放在被修饰词的前面;过去分词短语作定语,一般放在被修饰词的后面。例如:
There are many fallen leaves on the ground.
This is a book written by a worker.
2. 作表语
过去分词作表语,多表示主语所处的状态。
I was pleased at the news.
The door remained locked.
过去分词作表语,相当于形容词,常见的有:delighted, disappointed, astonished, interested, satisfied, surprised, tired, worried, excited, married 等。
过去分词作表语时,应注意与被动结构的区别。系表结构说明主语的状态或具有的性质、特点;被动结构强调谓语动作。
The small village is surrounded by trees.(状态)
The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers.(动作)
I'm interested in chess.(状态)
3. 过去分词做状语
①表时间,相当于一个时间状语从句,有时过去分词前可加连词 when 或 while 来强调时间概念。
Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.
Accepted by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.
②表原因,相当于一个原因状语从句。
Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once.
Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.
③表条件,相当于一个条件状语从句,有时过去分词前可用 if 等词
Heated, water changes into steam.
Given another chance, he will do better.
④表让步,相当于一个though/although引导的让步状语从句。
Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.
⑤表伴随,说明动作发生的背景或情况。
Surrounded by a group of pupils, the old teacher walked into the classroom.
The trainer appeared, followed by five little dogs.
倒装句:
一、here, there, now, then, thus 等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用 be, come, go, lie, run。
There goes the bell. 铃声响了。
Then came the chairman.主席来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
二、否定词置于句首,句子应进行倒装。 neither 放句首
Tod can't swim, neither can I. 托德不会游泳,我也不会。
用于 never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, often, at no time, not only, not once, many a time 等词开头的句子。
Never shall I go there again. 我再也不去那了。
Little did he know who the woman was.他基本上不知道那女人是谁。
Seldom was he late for class.他很少上学迟到。
用于 no sooner ... than ..., hardly... when... 和 not until... 的句型中
Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. 我刚到车站,火车就离开了。
No sooner had she gone out than the phone rang. 她刚离开,电话就响了。
Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework. 直到老师来,他才完成作业。
三、用于 only 放句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句的.句子。
Only in this way can you master English well. 只有这种方法,你才能学好英语。
Only that time did he do his homework. 直到哪个时间,他才做作业。
Only when he told me did I realize what trouble I was in.
省略句:
一、省略的目的
省略多见于非正式文体,尤其在对话中,省略是一种普遍的现象。英语中的省略一般说来有三个目的:
1.避免重复,减少累赘。省略的主要目的是避免重复,去掉不必要的累赘和繁琐。
Mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't come to school to see me the next day.
Mike said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he didn't.
(省掉最后九个词,句子简洁了许多)
2.连接紧密,结构紧凑 省略也是使上下文紧密连接的一种修辞手段。
John was the winner in 1994 and Bob in 1998.(Bob 后省略了 was the winner,句子结构显得比较紧凑)
3.强调重点,突出信息 省略的另一作用是突出新的信息
Truth speaks too low, hypocrisy too loud.后一分句省略谓语 speaks,突出了 too loud)
二、句子成分的省略
为了避免重复,或者为了使某一内容引人注目,可以省略某些句子成分而保持句子原意不变。
1.省略主语
Beg your pardon.请你原谅。(= I beg your pardon.))
Serves you right. 你活该(= It serves you right.)
2.省略谓语
Anything the matter? 要紧吗?(= Is anything the matter?)
The river was deep and the ice thin. 河很深,冰很薄。
(= The river was deep and the ice was thin.)
3.省略表语
Are you ready? Yes,I am.(am 后面省略了表语 ready)
4.省略宾语
We have to analyze and solve problems. (analyze 后省略了宾语 problems)
Let's do the dishes. I'll wash and you'll dry.(wash 和 dry 后面省略了宾语 dishes)
5.省略定语
He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved.(the rest 后面省略了定语 of the money)
6.省略状语
(Even)The wisest man cannot know everything.
省略在句子中的应用
在一个句子中,省略可分为依赖上下文省略和不依赖上下文省略两种。前者省略的部分可在句子中找到,但后者可能找不到。
1.简单句中的省略
依赖上下文的省略在对话中最为常用。
Like more beer?(= Would you like more beer?)
—World you mind if I used your telephone?
—Not at all. 一点也不。
(= I do not mind at all.)
—Will he pass this examination?
Probably. 大概会的。(= He will probably pass the examination.)
不依赖于上下文的省略。
All aboard! 请上船(= All go aboard.省略谓语)
Haven't seen you for ages!(省略主语 I)
What about having a game of chess?
Sounds like a good idea.
2.并列句中的省略
(=It sounds like a good idea. 省略主语)
Everybody appears well prepared.
(= Everybady appears to be well prepared. 省略不定式 to be)
并列句中如果前后分句有相同的部分,常常可以省略掉,以避免重复。通常被省略的可以是主语、谓语、宾语或其他万分,或句子万分的一部分。
省略出现在后一分句
John likes collecting stamps but (John) hates listening to music.(省略主语)
省略出现在前一分句
We can (win tomorrow's match), and certainly will,win tomorrow's match.
我们能够,而且一定会在明天的比赛中获胜。(前一分句省略谓语 + 宾语)
前后两个分句都出现省略
They can (pay the full fee ) and (they)should pay the full fee.
复合句中的省略
在主从复合句中,活力的现象是很普遍的。
省略主句的句首部分。(I'm)Sorry I couldn't go.
省略整个主句或主句的一部分(回答问题时常用)。
(It is a)Pity he's failed.
If he says he'll come, he will(come).
3.在一些状语从句中,如果谓语动词是 be,主语又和主句的主语一致,或者主语是 it,常常可以把从句中的主语和 be 省略掉。
以 when, while, once, until 等连词引导的时间状语从句。
When (you are) in Rome do as Rome does.入国问禁,入乡随俗。
4.在比较从句中通常把和主句重复的部分省掉。
省略谓语的全部
James enjoys the theeartre more than Susun.
Tom has as many books as Jack.
省略主语和谓语的一部分
Brown speaks French as fluently as English. (as 后省略了 he speaks)省略表语部分
Mrs White is not so young as she looks.(looks 后省略了 young)
省略主语和谓语的大部分,保留状语
He is working harder than before.(than 后省略了 he worked hard)
省略主语
He drank a little more than was good for him.(than 后省略了 it)省略宾语
You spent more money than I had expected.(expected 后省略了that you should spend)
省略从句的全部
You are getting slimmer. simmer 后省略了than you were before)
主句和从句中可同时省略一些成分。
The sooner (this is done), the better(it will be).
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