介绍西安英语作文（通用10篇）
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介绍西安英语作文 篇1
Once known as Chang'an, Xi'an is the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of Shaanxi Province, with its jurisdiction over five counties including Chang'an County. Located in the middle of the Central Plains of the Yellow River Basin, Xi'an stands between Qinling Mountain to the north and the Weihe River to the south. It is an important birthplace of the Chinese nationality as well as one of the places of human origin and prehistoric cultural centers in Asia. Its long history and rich cultural heritage has covered the old city with a mysterious veil.
As a world-famous ancient capital, Xi'an has been designated as the capital of 13 ancient Chinese dynasties such as the Western Zhou, Qin, Xihan, Xinmang, Eastern Han, Western Jin, Former Zhao, pre-Qin, post-Qin, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang dynasties. Many important historical events took place here, such as the Red Eyebrow Peasant Rebellion at the end of the Western Han Dynasty (206BC-8AD), the Huangchao Peasant Rebellion at the end of the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and Li Zicheng Peasant Rebellion at the end of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) all once established temporary political powers in Xi'an. it also witnessed the famous Xi'an Incident in modern history. All these have left with Xi'an a lot of cultural relics.
In Xi'an there are altogether 314 key cultural relics sites under protection, of which 84 belong to state or provincial level. Unearthed cultural relics reach 120,000, many of which are rare treasures in the world,including the Stele Forest, the two Wild Goose Pagodas, the Clock Tower, the remains of Banpo Village and the city wall of the Ming Dynasty. In addition, there are ancient sites such as Han City, Tang City, Efang Palace, Weiyang Palace and Daming Palace, as well as the Huaqing Pond and pits of Qin Emperor Shihuang's Terra-Cotta Soldiers and Horses. Xi'an is a great place of revolution, and the Site of the Office of the Eighth Route Army can clearly demonstrate this. Located in Xi'an are also a number of universities and research institutions, including Xi'an Jiaotong University, Northwest University and Northwest Polytechnical University.
Xi'an is the biggest processing industrial base and the largest trade center in the central and western part of North China, as well as the starting point of the Silk Road. The Silk Road has become a wide road connecting China and other countries. It is a road to civilization, friendship, trade and cultural tourism.
Xi'an (Chinese: 西安), is the capital of the Shanxi province in the People's Republic of China . As one of the oldest cities in Chinese history, Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of some of the most important dynasties in Chinese history,including the Zhou, Qin, Han, the Sui, and Tang dynasties. Xi'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road . The city has more than 3,100 years of history, and was known as Chang'an (traditional Chinese: 长安).
Long holidays are usual during Spring Festival, Labor Holiday (1-7 May), and National Holiday (1-7 October). The number of travellers is often greater during Summer (May-August), although the most pleasant season for visiting Xi'an is Autumn.
介绍西安英语作文 篇2
I only know that the famous ancient city of China has the ancient city of lang zhong, and the ancient city of pingyao came to xi 'an to know that xi 'an is also an ancient city. Xi 'an, also known as chang 'an in ancient times, is a good place to have the eighth wonder of the world. The big wild goose pagoda, which is known as the "eight sceneries", can see the han dynasty and the han dynasty in the qin dynasty, and can feel the five dynasties smoke of the tang dynasty.
I just got off the train, he came to a bridge arch under the drizzle, as if to the ancient city of xi 'an on the wire netting, make it more vivid, more attractive, our family on the car, ready to go. On both sides of the highway were walls, and father said, these walls have surrounded the city of xi 'an. I think this city of writing has the majestic mount tai, the Yellow River ying, these walls built is said to be emperor chin period, in order to resist the north chest slave intrusion of shield and buckler, and the wall is blue, and the book of very different, some just know, this is artificially modified wall, to the Great Wall, look better, can more long standing in xian, let more visitors and passers-by to see this magnificent building.
Cave people have heard that cave is a unique form of residence on the loess plateau. The local people have been in the habit of dwelling in caves since ancient times. Cave dwelling houses are a very ancient way of living, which is to excavate the transverse cave in the huangtu cliff area for the bedroom. Because it has convenient construction, low cost, in the mountains in the suburbs of xi 'an, hole warm in winter and cool in summer, cave door, the people here night is not our home, cave dwelling buildings caused by topography are flat type, by cliff type and TianJingShi 3 kinds. Flat-top cave dwellings are made of adobe or masonry in flat ground. The cliff cave is a vertical flattening of the hillside, then gouging the cave in the plane.
Tianjing cave is a hole dug in the ground, deeper than 7 meters, surrounded by sides. Then the hole was dug in the bottom of the hole to form a courtyard house. Another hole in a hole in a corner of the kiln is chipped down a ramp to the ground, the terrace of the household. In the courtyard of tianjing kiln, there is a water well well. In the courtyard, there are usually tall trees and brick walls with water eaves are built around the top of the kiln. In the courtyard, there are cave dwellings for grain storage, with holes in the top, and the ground floor threshing floor. When harvested, grain can be poured into the grain warehouse in the kiln. There is a single cave in the house, which can be used as a coop. Tianjing kiln also has two into the courtyard, three into the courtyard, namely the combination of multiple well courtyard. Inside the village, only people speak and laugh, the chicken is singing, but not the village house, so called "the village is not in the village, see the village." The foreigner called it "the underground Beijing courtyard." Primary school students excellent writing network.
Cave buildings are beautiful and durable, save farmland, protect vegetation, warm and cool in winter, quiet and noiseless. Internal furnishings can also be "modernized".
Tianjing kiln is not only a great view of the countryside, but also a kind of witness to the development of the folk custom and primitive "cave dwelling" in the loess plateau.
The cave is the product of the loess plateau, the symbol of the peasants in northern shaanxi. Here, the deep culture of the ancient yellow land was deposited, and the people created the cave art (folk art) of northern shaanxi. In the past, a farmer worked hard all his life, and the most basic desire was to build cave caves. When he got a wife, he became a family. Men dig in the yellow land, women in the earth cave in the household, children. Small cave has condense yellow land's other amorous feelings. Primary school students excellent writing network.
The cave is generally built on the southern slopes, toward the sun, back to the mountains, facing the open area, with few trees to block, very suitable for living. One cave bore usually take 3 or 5, kiln is positive in the kiln, some points before and after the kiln, some leaves 1 to 3, 4 holes from the outside to the open door, can be found that they have in off the traffic tunnel door at the top of a semicircle, this cave space will increase. The cave walls are daubed with lime and are white and dry. Inside one side of the cave has a pot and hearth, at the end of the kang is connected to the hearth, because the flue of the kitchen fire passes kang bottom, in winter kang is very warm. On the three walls around the kang, there are pictures of paper or collage that are painted on the walls, which are known as kang coffers. Kang coffers are a practical decoration, which can avoid the direct contact between the bedding and rough walls on the kang, and can be kept clean. In order to beautify the bedroom, many people paint on the kang.
This is the folk art with a long history in northern shaanxi - kang wai painting. The window of north shaanxi cave cave is more exquisite, the window is divided skylight, inclined window, kang window, door window 4 most, all have paper-cut adornment. They decorate the Windows in a beautiful and appropriate way according to the pattern of the Windows. Window flowers stick to the window, from outside the color bright, the inside view is bright and comfortable, thus produce a kind of unique light, color, the formal beauty that blends together. The panes are clear and the sunlight is free to penetrate.
With a depth of 1 200 meters, extremely difficult to seepage water and strong upright loess, it provides a good development premise for the cave. At the same time, the climate is dry, rainy, cold in winter, less wood and other natural conditions. It also provides a chance for the development and continuation of winter and warm summer cool, very economical and non-timber cave dwellings. The cave forms a variety of forms due to the natural environment, geomorphologic features and the influence of local wind and soil. However, the form of layout structure can be divided into three forms: cliff, lower and independent.
Yan 'an cave cave in northern shaanxi is mixed with cave - style flat roof. The cave is an organic combination of the natural picture and the life picture, which permeates people's love and affection for the yellow land.
Rely on the cliff kiln cave (that is to rely on cliff kiln) primary school students excellent writing net.
The cliff type cave has the mountain type and the gutter type, the cave often presents the curve or fold line arrangement, has the harmonious beautiful building art effect. In the case of the height of the hillside, there are sometimes several terraced cave dwellings, similar to buildings. In the slope of the hillside, the gully of the soil and the gutter of the cliff dug a kiln, the flat stretch into, the front has a more open pingchuan ground, from the side, this kind of terrain is very like the form of the back chair, this is called by cliff cave.
Sunken cave dwelling
The sunken cave is the underground cave, which is mainly distributed in loess area - no slope or trench wall can be used. The way to do this is to dig a square pit on the spot and then go to the four walls to form a courtyard. The people are flat on the ground, but only the top of the trees. On flat ground to dig down, dug into a large, concave yard to dig caves around the yard, this call subsided caves, the caves can't see from a distance, just like the ground, only to see the ground pit one by one, into a pit, below is YiHuHu somebody else, because of this, people show four doggerel to describe "village, village and see crown three points, up-hill rob, household cave sink". The sunken cave cave is the most peculiar kind of cave. Primary school students excellent writing network.
Detached cave of soil is a kind of mask, vaulted building, with soil renai adobe arch cave, there are brick masonry arch cave. This kind of cave does not need to rely on the cliff, can be independent, but not lose the advantages of cave. It can be a single layer or a building. If the upper layer is also called "kiln kiln"; If the upper layer is wooden structure house, say "kiln upper room". On the ground, a house of cave dwelling type is built with bricks, this call to cave alone, is the highest one of the caves, also is the highest building cost, is actually turns the soil buildings in modern architecture. Freestanding cave and dug cave indoor feel is same, above is the arch ticket, the rear wall does not open window, but the front porch of the front porch, eaves porch and cave door is the key of adornment.
Cave fire prevention, noise prevention, winter and warm summer cool, both save land, and economic work, is the perfect form of local conditions.
Generation in the warring states period, a general take one thousand people to destroy a group of ten thousand bandits, the threat of battle, after some time, shopping, general they died one hundred people, the bandit casualties but just thirty people there, they realized their general, not rivals, then countermeasures against bandits fled while considered, general they fled to the top of the mountain, had no way out, they were bandits, under the general they tried various methods, throwing stones, etc., can rival also well, not dead. Suddenly under general a soldier came up with a good idea, everyone to dig a big hole in a wall, heap and then retaining wall, and then rushed down the hill and killing the enemy, general eventually they won the victory, they later found dug hole can live inside, was named the cave cave. Now, with all the economic development, most of the indigenous people are already living in bungalows, but the old traditional life is now slowly disappearing.
Xi 'an is such a good place.
介绍西安英语作文 篇3
Some have been to the beautiful little xinganling, some have been to the rich xisha islands, and I have been to the ancient civilization capital, xi 'an.
When you come to xi 'an, you will see the world-famous walls. As I reached the foot of the wall, I looked up and saw that the Great Wall was like a warrior of a full-body armor, guarding the ancient city.
Xi 'an has a variety of delicacies. Walking back in the street, you can taste the delicious meat, bread in the soup, oil chili sauce... Guests can fill their mouths.
Xi 'an is also a tourist attraction. My favorite is the big wild goose pagoda music fountain plaza. On the night of the summer, when you come here, you will see countless springs of water, in the sound of music, in the light of the colors of the light, and dancing to the beat of the beat. Sometimes like flowers, sometimes like willow... I am barefoot and jump into the water, the pearl drops on my body, very cool!
I love the old xi 'an!
介绍西安英语作文 篇4
The city of xi 'an is my beautiful home, which has the wall, the wild goose pagoda, the drum tower, the terracotta warriors... It is. My family has my familiar smiling face, familiar family, xi 'an is the city of the city is my honor and my pride.
In the spring of a lot of people gathered outside the wild goose pagoda, because they know that master xuan zang in starting to get true through, so the people respect him very much as the quality of the firm and meticulous spirit, where there will be a wonderful fountain performance and a wonderful song.
In the summer the Terra Cotta Warriors gathered a lot of Chinese and foreign tourists, they take up the sun fire here will be very hard, of course we will not abuse their.
The bells and drums of the bell tower are so wonderful in autumn.
All the buildings in the winter are covered, the white snow is so beautiful!
介绍西安英语作文 篇5
Some of the most well-known sites in Xian are:The city is surrounded by a well-preserved City wall of Xian which was re-constructed in the 14th century during the early Ming Dynasty and was based on the inner imperial palace of Tang Dynasty.The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and his Terracotta Army are located 40 km to the east of the city centre,in the citys suburbs.The Bell Tower and Drum Tower,both are located at the citys central axis.The citys Muslim quarter,which is home to the Great Mosque of Xian.The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda are both spectacular towers and both are well over 1,000 years old and have survived great earthquakes.The former is next to a large square with the largest fountain in Asia which projects water high into the air,rising and falling in time to music during one of the daily performances (usually at noon and soon after sunset).They protected Buddhist writings in the past.The Stele Forest is famous for its numerous historic inscriptions and stoneworksThe Famen Temple and its towering pagoda located on the citys outskirtXi Ming TempleWolong Temple at Kaitong laneXingjiao Temple at Shaolin Yuan (where Xuanzangs Tomb lies)Jianfu TempleBlue Dragon TempleWangji TempleThe Banpo Neolithic village is located on the outskirt of the city properThe Qianling Mausoleum,one of the many Tang Dynasty era tombs located in XianThe Shaanxi History Museum has a large collection of artifacts both modern and ancient.Mount Hua is one of the most visited and steepest mountains in the countryMount Zhongnan (终南山)Mount TaibaiMount LiHuaqing Hot Springs (华清池),at the foot of Mt.Lishan,have a history of 6,000 years,the adjacent Huaqing Palace has a history of 3,000 years.Ranked among the Hundred Famous Gardens in China,it also has the status as a National Cultural Relic Protection Unit and a National Key Scenic Area.
介绍西安英语作文 篇6
Xian is a beautiful city with a very colorful history.There are so many famous buildings in xian,such as clay sulelievs,Banpo village museum and so on.If one day you come to Xian,youd better visit some places of interest,so that you can learn more knowledges about this city.At last,Im sure that you can have a great time in Xian.
介绍西安英语作文 篇7
once known as changan, xian is the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of shaanxi province, with its jurisdiction over five counties including changan county. located in the middle of the central plains of the yellow river basin, xian stands between qinling mountain to the north and the weihe river to the south. it is an important birthplace of the chinese nationality as well as one of the places of human origin and prehistoric cultural centers in asia. its long history and rich cultural heritage has covered the old city with a mysterious veil.
as a world-famous ancient capital, xian has been designated as the capital of 13 ancient chinese dynasties such as the western zhou, qin, xihan, xinmang, eastern han, western jin, former zhao, pre-qin, post-qin, western wei, northern zhou, sui and tang dynasties. many important historical events took place here, such as the red eyebrow peasant rebellion at the end of the western han dynasty (206bc-8ad), the huangchao peasant rebellion at the end of the tang dynasty (618-907) and li zicheng peasant rebellion at the end of the ming dynasty (1368-1644) all once established temporary political powers in xian. it also witnessed the famous xian incident in modern history. all these have left with xian a lot of cultural relics. in xian there are altogether 314 key cultural relics sites under protection, of which 84 belong to state or provincial level. unearthed cultural relics reach 120,000, many of which are rare treasures in the world,
including the stele forest, the two wild goose pagodas, the clock tower, the remains of banpo village and the city wall of the ming dynasty. in addition, there are ancient sites such as han city, tang city, efang palace, weiyang palace and daming palace, as well as the huaqing pond and pits of qin emperor shihuangs terra-cotta soldiers and horses. xian is a great place of revolution, and the site of the office of the eighth route army can clearly demonstrate this. located in xian are also a number of universities and research institutions, including xian jiaotong university, northwest university and northwest polytechnical university.
xian is the biggest processing industrial base and the largest trade center in the central and western part of north china, as well as the starting point of the silk road. the silk road has become a wide road connecting china and other countries. it is a road to civilization, friendship, trade and cultural tourism.
xian (chinese: 西安), is the capital of the shanxi province in the peoples republic of china . as one of the oldest cities in chinese history, xian is one of the four great ancient capitals of china because it has been the capital of some of the most important dynasties in chinese history,including the zhou, qin, han, the sui, and tang dynasties. xian is the eastern end of the silk road . the city has more than 3,100 years of history, and was known as changan (traditional chinese: 长安).
介绍西安英语作文 篇8
Im very happy that we visited Xian last year.We enjoy those days in Xian very much.Xian is a great city,it has long history and great views.We went to the Xian museum,and the great two towers.I also saw the great ancient soldiers,and a lot of wonderful things.Xian also has clean and wide streets,high buildings and a lot of good food.I love the noodles!Xian is so lovely that a lot of people go to visit it.I also saw many foreign visitors,they were all very interested in Xian.I was so proud about xian,and our great country.
介绍西安英语作文 篇9
I just came back from XIan .As is known to everyone ,Xian is an ancient city it is the capital of many dynasties of china and also one of the most famous ancient capital in the world ..but ,after the tour in Xian I found its another attractive side .there have a lot of local refreshments which is very delicious .and the modern transportation is very convenient .the modern building is also coming up one after another .As we admired the splendid relics we also impressed by the recent achievements it has achieved .by the way ,the weather in there is pretty comfortable .and accommodation is also very cheap .All in all ,the trip in Xian is really a nice memory for me .
介绍西安英语作文 篇10
Xi'an was called Chang'an in Han Dynasty. The connotation of "Chang'an" is "a place of permanent peace". It was not until the prosperous Tang Dynasty that Chang'an became famous both at home and abroad as the largest and busiest international metropolis of that age in the world. Xi'an obtained its present name in 1369. It stands first on the six largest ancient capitals. From the 11 century B.C. onwards, Xi'an or its vicinity was established as the capital city by 11 dynasties successively, including the Western Zhou, the Qin, the Han, the Sui and the Tang, and it also served as the capital of two peasant regimes respectively under the rule of Huang Chao and Li Zicheng. The city's capital status lasted for 1,608 years. As regards the number of dynasties and span of time, Xi'an served as an ancient capital beyond compare.
During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Xi'an was the largest city in the world. Chang'an, was linked to many central Asian regions and Europe via the Silk Road, with thousands of foreign traders living the city.
Xi'an is the capital of Shaanxi Province and also the political, economic and cultural center of the Northwest China. With the development of travel industry and the implementation of the open policy, it has become one of the nation's key tourist cities and tourism has become the mainstay in Shaanxi's economy.
Xi'an lies at longitude 103? east by latitude 34?north, and 412 meters above sea level. It has an average annual temperature of 13癈, and an average annual precipitation of 604 mm. The rainy season comes in July, August and September. The city now has under its jurisdiction eight districts -- Xincheng, Beilin, Lianhu, Yanta, Weiyang, Baqiao, Lintong and Yangling, and five counties -- Chang'an, Lantian, Huxian, Zhouzhi and Gaoling. As a whole, Xi'an covers an area of 9,983 square kilometers and has population of 5,860,000. The city proper occupies an area 861 square kilometers, and reaches a population of 2,650,000.
With an elevation of 500 metres, the Weihe Plain extends between Baoji in the west and Tongguan in the east and borders the Qinling Mountains in the south and the Huangtu Plateau in the north. Lying in the warm zone, the plain has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Chequered with the Weihe, Jinghe, Luohe, and Bahe rivers as well as the Jinghui, Weihui and Luohui canals, the fertile land on the plain has easy access to irrigation facilities and an abundant yield of farm produce. Xi'an lies in the centre to the south of this plain, a favourable geographical location surrounded by water and hills.
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