海洋河流相关英语词汇

海洋河流相关英语词汇

　　水是生命之源，海洋则是生命的源头。今天小编整理了与海洋河流相关的英语词汇，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　海洋河流相关英语词汇

　　sea 海

　　high seas, open sea 远海

　　ocean 大洋

　　inlet 小湾

　　bay 海湾,湾

　　gulf 海湾

　　cove 湾

　　cape 海角

　　promontory, headland 海角,岬

　　cliff 悬崖峭壁

　　port, harbour 港 (美作:harbor)

　　bay, roadstead 碇泊处

　　sandbank 沙滩

　　beach, shore 海滩

　　strait 海峡

　　isthmus 地峡

　　reef 礁石

　　key 暗礁

　　sandbar 沙洲

　　tide 潮

　　wave 浪

　　undertow 回头浪

　　tempest 风暴

　　ground swell 涌浪

　　seaquake 海震,海啸

　　low water 最低水位

　　territorial waters 领海,领水

　　ice floe 冰川

　　iceberg 冰山

　　shore 海岸

　　bank 河岸

　　estuary 湖港区

　　delta 三角洲

　　mouth, ria 河口

　　flord 峡湾

　　current, watercourse 水流

　　stream, brook 小溪

　　torrent 湍流山溪

　　rapids 急流

　　source 源头

　　spring 泉

　　bed 河床

　　flood 洪水

　　flow 泛滥

　　swelling, freshet 河水猛涨,涨水

　　basin 流域

　　waterfall, falls, cascade 瀑布

　　cataract 大瀑布

　　tributary 支流

　　confluent 汇合点

　　meander 河曲

　　canal 运河

　　wadi, wady 干谷

　　拓展：海洋保护英语作文

　　Marine biological environment is a complex system including sea water, sea water, soluble matter and suspended matter, seabed sediments and marine organisms. The rich biological resources, mineral resources, chemical resources and power resources in the sea are indispensable human resources treasure houses, which are closely related to the survival and development of mankind.

　　At present, the main objective of marine conservation is to protect marine biological resources so that they can not be exhausted for sustainable use by mankind. In particular, priority should be given to the conservation of marine animals that are valuable and endangered. According to the UN investigation, due to overfishing, mangrove accidental killing of non target to allow the killing of marine organisms, the coastal engineering construction, deforestation, pollution of the marine environment in general, at least 25 of the world's most valuable fisheries resources consumed, whales, sea turtles, manatees and many other marine animal faces the danger of extinction. It is expected that with the expansion of marine development, it is possible to cause more damage to marine biological resources.

　　Marine protection task should first stop on the marine biological resources excessive use, secondly to protect the marine biological habitat or habitat, especially their migration, spawning, feeding, avoid Huahai coastline, beaches, estuaries, coral reefs, to prevent heavy metals, pesticides, oil, organic produce and eutrophication. Nutrients such as marine pollution. Maintain the ability of regeneration of marine biological resources and the natural purification ability of the sea water, maintain the marine ecological balance, and ensure the sustainable development and utilization of the marine.

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